{"id":6903,"date":"2023-08-29T21:43:43","date_gmt":"2023-08-29T18:43:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterbase.com\/es\/es\/es\/es\/?p=6903"},"modified":"2023-12-24T11:59:50","modified_gmt":"2023-12-24T09:59:50","slug":"razvijajoca-se-kibernetska-varnost-novi-obraz-izsiljevalske-programske-opreme-in-strategije-za-zascito-podjetja-v-letu-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterbase.com\/sl\/ciberseguridad-en-evolucion-la-nueva-cara-del-ransomware-y-estrategias-para-salvaguardar-tu-empresa-en-2023\/masterbase\/","title":{"rendered":"Razvoj kibernetske varnosti. Nov obraz izsiljevalske programske opreme in strategije za za\u0161\u010dito podjetja v letu 2023."},"content":{"rendered":"

V vse bolj digitaliziranem svetu je kibernetska varnost postala nujna za podjetja v vseh sektorjih. Leto 2023 je prineslo \u0161tevilne trende in izzive na podro\u010dju kibernetske varnosti, ki od organizacij zahtevajo skrbno pozornost.<\/p>\n

V naslednjih vrsticah bomo raziskali najnovej\u0161e trende na podro\u010dju kibernetske varnosti v letu 2023 in vam podali prakti\u010dne nasvete, kako za\u0161\u010dititi svoje podatke in poskrbeti za varnost svojega podjetja.<\/p>\n

Najnovej\u0161i trend na podro\u010dju kibernetske varnosti: izsiljevalska programska oprema kot storitev (RaaS)<\/h2>\n

Ransomware kot storitev je poslovni model, pri katerem zlonamerni akterji prek partnerskega programa naro\u010dijo storitve izsiljevalske programske opreme in izvajajo napade.<\/p>\n

Ransomware kot storitev<\/em>\u00a0(RaaS) je izraz, ki se nana\u0161a na poslovni model, v katerem razvijalci zlonamerne programske opreme tipa ransomware zainteresiranim zlonamernim akterjem - tudi netehni\u010dnim - ponujajo orodja za za\u010detek kampanje izsiljevalske programske opreme proti \u017ertvi, tako da sklenejo pogodbo za izdelavo zlonamerne programske opreme kot storitve ali mo\u017enost vklju\u010ditve v partnerski program za distribucijo dru\u017eine izsiljevalske programske opreme v zameno za odstotek dobi\u010dka.<\/p>\n

Ta poslovni model, povezan z izsiljevalsko programsko opremo, ni niti nov niti izklju\u010den za to vrsto ra\u010dunalni\u0161kih gro\u017eenj - obstaja tudi zlonamerna programska oprema kot storitev<\/em>-V zadnjih dveh letih pa se je \u0161tevilo RaaS pove\u010dalo in zdaj je veliko skupin, ki delujejo pod temi pogoji.<\/p>\n

Nekatere skupine za izsiljevalsko programsko opremo, kot je REvil, so v intervjuju leta 2021 razkrile, da imajo kar 60 povezanih \u010dlanov, ki \u0161irijo to izsiljevalsko programsko opremo, kar pojasnjuje priljubljenost skupine Revil, ki je bila med letoma 2020 in 2021 ena najaktivnej\u0161ih skupin na svetu. Ve\u010d kot je povezanih \u010dlanov, ki neodvisno distribuirajo gro\u017enjo, ve\u010d je napadov.<\/p>\n

Koncept je zelo podoben naro\u010danju storitev v oblaku: pla\u010dujete le mese\u010dno pristojbino za dostop do vsega, kar ponuja struktura.<\/p>\n

Znesek, ki se zara\u010duna za uporabo okvira, in funkcije, ki so na voljo partnerjem, se razlikujejo glede na najeto skupino kibernetskih kriminalcev. V nadaljevanju bomo opisali nekatere funkcije, ki jih ponujajo ti kriminalisti, pri \u010demer velja opozoriti, da ti elementi niso nujno povezani s ponudbo dolo\u010dene skupine.<\/p>\n

V letu 2023 se je v svetu kibernetske varnosti pojavil zaskrbljujo\u010d trend v obliki izsiljevalske programske opreme kot storitve. Ta razli\u010dica izsiljevalske programske opreme se je izkazala za posebej \u0161kodljivo, saj kibernetskim kriminalcem omogo\u010da ne le \u0161ifriranje podatkov \u017ertev, temve\u010d tudi prodajo ali najem infrastrukture izsiljevalske programske opreme drugim, manj izku\u0161enim napadalcem.<\/p>\n

Eden od najbolj odmevnih primerov RaaS se je zgodil v za\u010detku leta, ko je bilo napadeno vodilno evropsko logisti\u010dno podjetje. Kibernetski kriminalci so uporabili razli\u010dico RaaS in \u0161ifrirali stre\u017enike podjetja, pri \u010demer so prekinili delovanje in v zameno za de\u0161ifrirne klju\u010de zahtevali odkupnino v vi\u0161ini ve\u010d milijonov kriptovalut.<\/p>\n

Podjetje se je zna\u0161lo pred te\u017eko izbiro: pla\u010dati odkupnino in tvegati, da kibernetski kriminalci ne bodo izpolnili svoje obljube o sprostitvi podatkov, ali pa ne pla\u010dati in se soo\u010diti z izgubo klju\u010dnih podatkov in dolgotrajnimi motnjami v delovanju.<\/p>\n

Podjetje se je odlo\u010dilo, da ne bo pla\u010dalo odkupnine, in je s pomo\u010djo strokovnjakov za kibernetsko varnost z de\u0161ifriranjem in obnovo sistema uspelo obnoviti ve\u010dino podatkov.<\/p>\n

Nasveti za za\u0161\u010dito podatkov in varnost podjetja<\/h2>\n

Zaradi vse ve\u010dje nevarnosti izsiljevalske programske opreme kot storitve in drugih oblik kibernetskih napadov je klju\u010dnega pomena, da podjetja sprejmejo proaktivne ukrepe za okrepitev svoje kibernetske varnosti. Tukaj je nekaj nasvetov za za\u0161\u010dito podatkov in zagotavljanje varnosti va\u0161ega podjetja:<\/p>\n

1.Izobra\u017eevanje in ozave\u0161\u010danje:<\/strong>\u00a0Usposabljanje zaposlenih o najbolj\u0161ih praksah na podro\u010dju kibernetske varnosti. Ve\u010dina napadov se za\u010dne z neinformiranim dejanjem uporabnika.<\/p>\n

2.Posodobitve in popravki:<\/strong>\u00a0Operacijske sisteme in programsko opremo posodabljajte z najnovej\u0161imi varnostnimi popravki, da zmanj\u0161ate znane ranljivosti.<\/p>\n

3.Varnostne re\u0161itve:<\/strong>\u00a0Uvaja zanesljive varnostne re\u0161itve, kot so po\u017earni zidovi, protivirusne re\u0161itve in re\u0161itve proti \u0161kodljivi programski opremi ter sistemi za odkrivanje vdorov.<\/p>\n

4.Redno varnostno kopiranje:<\/strong>\u00a0Redno izdelujte varnostne kopije klju\u010dnih podatkov in jih shranjujte brez povezave. To vam bo pomagalo obnoviti podatke v primeru napada z izsiljevalsko programsko opremo.<\/p>\n

5.Politike dostopa:<\/strong>\u00a0Omejite dostop do ob\u010dutljivih podatkov samo na poobla\u0161\u010dene zaposlene in za za\u0161\u010dito dostopa uporabite ve\u010dfaktorsko preverjanje pristnosti.<\/p>\n

6.Na\u010drt odzivanja na incidente:<\/strong>\u00a0Pripravite podroben na\u010drt odziva na incidente, da boste pripravljeni na kibernetski napad. Redno izvajajte vaje simulacije incidentov.<\/p>\n

V nenehno spreminjajo\u010dem se digitalnem okolju je kibernetska varnost stalen izziv. Vendar lahko podjetja s kombinacijo izobra\u017eevanja, tehnologije in dobrih varnostnih praks znatno zmanj\u0161ajo tveganje za uni\u010dujo\u010de kibernetske napade.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V vse bolj digitaliziranem svetu je kibernetska varnost postala nujna za podjetja v vseh sektorjih.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":239642484,"featured_media":6977,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1391],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6903","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ciberseguridad"],"yoast_head":"\nCiberseguridad en evoluci\u00f3n. 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